John Webb's Windmill, a striking red-brick tower standing sentinel over the Essex countryside, is more than just a picturesque landmark. It's a tangible link to Thaxted's rich agricultural heritage and a testament to human ingenuity.

A Local Giant with a Long History

Built in 1804 by John Webb, a prominent local farmer and businessman, the windmill was the largest and most advanced of its kind in Thaxted. Constructed entirely with local materials – timber from nearby farms and bricks from Webb's own kiln – it served a growing demand for flour, both locally and for the booming London market.

Wind-Powered Flour for Over a Century

For over 100 years, the rhythmic swoosh of the sails and the groan of the machinery were a familiar soundtrack in Thaxted. Wind-powered grinding stones transformed grain into flour, a vital part of the town's economic life. Millers named Lowe or Webb, often related to John Webb himself, manned the mill, ensuring its continued operation.

From Workhorse to Local Icon

By the early 20th century, the rise of steam-powered mills made John Webb's Windmill obsolete. It fell into disuse, becoming a local landmark and a playground for adventurous children. The 1930s saw a brief revival as a youth center, but by the late 1950s, the grand structure stood derelict.

From Ruins to Restoration: A Community Effort

In 1970, a dedicated group, the Thaxted Society, saw the immense value in preserving this piece of history. They embarked on a long and meticulous restoration project, aiming to return the windmill to its former glory. Their efforts paid off. By 1991, the sails were once again turning in the Essex breeze, a symbol of community spirit and heritage preservation.

Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About John Webb's Windmill

  • A Family Legacy: The mill's dual name, John Webb's or Lowe's Mill, reflects the fact that it was often operated by millers related to John Webb, blurring the lines between family and business.
  • A Brush with Disaster: In 2010, a sudden storm snapped a sail, causing significant damage. This event highlighted the ongoing need for maintenance and preservation efforts.
  • A Work in Progress: While currently not open to the public due to ongoing repairs, John Webb's Windmill remains a crucial project for the Thaxted community. The aim is to not only restore the structure but also share the story of milling and its significance in Thaxted's past.

A Symbol of Thaxted's Past and Future

John Webb's Windmill stands as a testament to Thaxted's rich agricultural heritage and the ingenuity of its people. With continued restoration efforts, it's poised to become an even more vibrant educational and historical attraction for years to come.

Drone Video of John Webb's Windmill

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Location of John Webb's Windmill

Some photos of John Webb's windmill

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